My dear child, if you desire to be free from the cycle of birth and death, then abandon the objects of sense gratification as poison. Drink instead the nectar of forbearance, upright conduct, mercy, cleanliness and truth.
Perhaps nobody has advised Lord Brahma, the creator, to impart perfume to gold; fruit to the sugarcane; flowers to the sandalwood tree; wealth to the learned; and long life to the king.
Nectar (amrta) is the best among medicines; eating good food is the best of all types of material happiness; the eye is the chief among all organs; and the head occupies the chief position among all parts of the body.
दूतो न सञ्चरति खे न चलेच्च वार्ता
पूर्वं न जल्पितमिदं न च सङ्गमोऽस्ति ।
व्योम्नि स्थितं रविशाशिग्रहणं प्रशस्तं
जानाति यो द्विजवरः स कथं न विद्वान् ॥ ०५ ॥
dūto na sañcarati khe na calecca vārtā
pūrvaṃ na jalpitamidaṃ na ca saṅgamo'sti .
vyomni sthitaṃ raviśāśigrahaṇaṃ praśastaṃ
jānāti yo dvijavaraḥ sa kathaṃ na vidvān .. 05 ..
No messenger can travel about in the sky and no tidings come from there. The voice of its inhabitants as never heard, nor can any contact be established with them. Therefore the brahmana who predicts the eclipse of the sun and moon which occur in the sky must be considered as a vidvan
The student, the servant, the traveller, the hungry person, the frightened man, the treasury guard, and the steward: these seven ought to be awakened if they fall asleep.
अहिं नृपं च शार्दूलं वृद्धं च बालकं तथा ।
परश्वानं च मूर्खं च सप्त सुप्तान्न बोधयेत् ॥ ०७ ॥
ahiṃ nṛpaṃ ca śārdūlaṃ vṛddhaṃ ca bālakaṃ tathā .
paraśvānaṃ ca mūrkhaṃ ca sapta suptānna bodhayet .. 07 ..
The serpent, the king, the tiger, the stinging wasp, the small child, the dog owned by other people, and the fool: these seven ought not to be awakened from sleep.
Of those who have studied the Vedas for material rewards, and those who accept foodstuffs offered by shudras, what potency have they? They are just like serpents without fangs.
Wise men spend their mornings in discussing gambling, the afternoon discussing the activities of women, and the night hearing about the activities of theft.(Chanakya refers the deeds of wise men who spend the morning absorbed in mahabharata, the afternoon studying ramayana, and the evening devotedly hearing the srimadbhagavatam.)
By preparing a garland for a Deity with one's own hand; by grinding sandal paste for the Lord with one's own hand; and by writing sacred texts with one's own hand -- one becomes blessed with opulence equal to that of Indra.